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Medical Terms

Conjunctivitis

Also known as pinkeye: inflammation of the conjunctiva (outermost eye layer), caused by infection or allergies.

Contact Lens

A translucent disc placed on the surface of the cornea to correct refractive (focus) problems.

Contraction

The shortening of muscles, which moves bones.

Cornea

The transparent front-most part of the eye that helps the lens focus light on the retina.

Corneal Transplant

The surgical replacement of a portion of the cornea using tissue obtained from an organ donor.

Coronal Plane

A vertical plane that divides the body into front and back halves.

Coronary Catheterization

A procedure where a catheter is inserted into coronary arteries to diagnose or treat heart conditions.

Corticospinal Tract

A tract of neurons that descends from the primary motor cortex, crosses over in the brain stem, and then connects with motor neurons in the spinal cord.

Cortisol

A hormone produced by the adrenal glands in response to stress.

Cranial

Related to the upper part of the head or skull.

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